France welcomes an average of 77.8 million tourists annually. The tremendous number happens due to France’s captivating destinations, ranging from romantic Paris to dreamy Provence. Moreover, the country offers an endless choice of activities tailored to every season. Winter is one of the less popular times to visit France, which allows you to enjoy a crowd-free holiday and cheaper prices. Not to mention, winter in France marks the start of a magical snow-coated scenery and twinkling Christmas decorations. So, how to get the best out of France in winter? Our local hosts and experienced travelers have given out their tips and recommendations to spend the winter in France in this blog – check it out!
What does France look like in the winter?
France has a variety of different climates based on the region. The northern region, which consists of mountains, is colder and wetter. Meanwhile, the southern region, especially the Mediterranean coastline, experiences milder temperatures.
Generally, heavy snowfalls occur in the northern and mountainous regions. Ski resorts, like Val Thorens and Chamonix, snow consistently during the winter, starting from mid-December to early May. However, if you are hoping for snowfall in Paris, there is a thin chance for you to see it. Snowfall rarely occurs in Paris and the city witnessed an average of 3-10 days of snow during winter. Despite the rare occurrence of snow, Paris is still worth visiting for its twinkling Christmas decorations and cozy cafes.
South of France has become a dream destination for everyone looking for winter sun. Compared to the northern parts of Europe, it offers a cozy temperature ranging 7-15°C. Snowfall is extremely rare, especially in cities sitting on the Mediterranean coastline. Sunny skies could also be seen throughout the winter months.
When is Winter in France?
Winter in France spans from December to February, with early March still carrying a winter-like chill in many regions.
- December: Festive, lively, full of Christmas markets and cultural events. Temperatures usually range from 3°C to 8°C (37°F–46°F) in major cities.
- January: The coldest month, with some areas dropping below freezing. Perfect for skiing and winter sports.
- February: Still cold but slightly sunnier; also peak ski season and ideal for budget travelers heading to cities due to post-holiday price drops.
If you’re deciding when to go, keep in mind that the experience varies a lot between mountains, cities, and the coast. The Alps remain snowy through late March, while southern France already feels like early spring.
What Winter Month is the Best to Visit France?
You can choose the best winter months to travel to France based on activities. Here is the best time to enjoy a winter holiday in France for your bucket list:
- December: Best for skiing, Christmas markets, shopping, and cultural events. It is cold with a bearable temperature ranging around 3-8°C
- January: The coldest month of the year with the thickest snowfall. It is a great time to go skiing and doing winter sports. Also, it is a good time to visit the French Riviera due to lesser crowds and mild weathers.
- February: Temperatures rise towards the end of winter. It is the peak season for skiing while the crowds in the city are starting to thin. February is the perfect time to go on city breaks, such as to Paris, Annecy, and Marseille, and go wine-tasting
Things to Do during Winter in France
Frosty and captivating – those are the two words that describe the winter in France. Then, what are the highlights of the freezing season in France? What are the best things to do during the winter in France? We give you a list – make sure not to miss it!
Skiing
The French Alps is the ‘IT’ ski destination that travelers won’t miss having it in their winter bucket list. The mountains’ slopes are covered with pristine and thick snow, offering an amazing space to glide down with your ski gears. Charming Alpine villages welcome visitors to spend a cozy winter and have a gratin after a tiring ski session. Moreover, notable ski resorts like Courchevel and Chamonix accommodates travelers who look for a touch of luxury, sipping champagne and dipping into an exclusive sauna, in their ski vacation. Last but not least, skiing in France is fun because of après-ski culture. You can mingle, drink mulled wine, and dance with strangers in a party hosted by the ski lodgings – a French thing you cannot miss!
Christmas Markets
France does not go as crazy as Germany or Austria when it comes to Christmas markets. However, TripLeader Kathy, a licensed trip planner, showed us the unique Christmas markets in the medieval region of Alsace. You can head to Colmar Christmas Market, where the half-timbered houses twinkle with warm Christmas lights and fully-decorated wooden stalls add to the holiday’s cheer. Thanks to the town’s medieval facade, strolling through Colmar Christmas Market can make you feel like you are traveling back to the 13th century. Let your senses to be spoiled by the smell of gingerbread and mulled wine, sparkling nativity scenes, and Christmas carols.
Seasonal Dishes
Winter in France means the time to savor hearty and nourishing dishes. French dishes coming from Mont Blanc and the Alpines are known to be comforting during the freezing winter. Sample a melting tartiflette and a sizzling cheese fondue – the best way to warm yourself. Additionally, France has other dishes often enjoyed in the winter. Get cozy inside a restaurant and order a hearty boeuf bourguignon. Also, taste some onion gratin, reblochon, and cheese soufflé.
Winter Sun
Fringed by the Mediterranean Sea, France’s Southern region shines with generous sunlight and daytime temperatures of 10-16°C. It is a sanctuary for everyone who cannot stand the Northern Hemisphere’s cold but won’t travel far. Coastal towns like Nice, Menton, and Saint Tropez beckon you to leave home and have a dose of winter sun. Imagine strolling through a seaside promenade without having to wear a padded jacket in the middle of January – that is what the French Riviera has to offer.
Wine Tasting
Winter is a quieter yet beautifully atmospheric season to visit France’s wine regions, offering a more intimate experience without the usual tourist crowds. You can enjoy relaxed tastings, explore historic wine cellars, and take scenic drives through peaceful countryside landscapes dusted with winter charm. Some of the best regions to explore during this season include Bordeaux, Burgundy, Alsace, the Rhône Valley, and the Champagne villages of Reims and Épernay. Just keep in mind that many wineries operate on reduced hours in winter, so it’s a good idea to book your tours in advance.
Top Winter Destinations in France
Paris
Chic and romantic – those two qualities about Paris are highlighted in the winter. The city’s historic avenues light up with festive lights and radiates a calm and cozy atmosphere. TripLeader Rokia, a local in Paris, mentioned that winter is the best time to roam around Paris like a local. You can start your morning in a local cafe or creperie before visiting some of Paris’ extraordinary museums. Not to mention, winter is the time when crowds thin, so you can expect less queues to see Monalisa or the Versailles Palace. Then, head to a farmer’s market, like Marché d’Aligre, for pastries, cheese, and fresh fruits.
Other iconic things to do in Paris in winter? You can explore charming neighborhoods under twinkling holiday decorations, ice skate on the rinks, and see luxurious department stores displays.
Strasbourg
Strasbourg transforms into France’s winter fairytale, earning its title as the “Capital of Christmas.” Its timber-framed houses, sparkling decorations, and world-renowned Christmas markets give the city a storybook charm you won’t find anywhere else. Even after the holidays, Strasbourg remains a cozy winter escape with scenic canals, warm winstubs serving Alsatian dishes, and cultural gems like its breathtaking Gothic cathedral.
Chamonix
Chamonix is a dream for winter sports lovers, offering dramatic alpine scenery at the foot of Mont Blanc. This iconic ski town thrives in winter with opportunities for skiing, snowboarding, ice climbing, and riding the Aiguille du Midi cable car for panoramic mountain views. Whether you’re an adrenaline seeker or simply want to soak up alpine village charm, Chamonix delivers one of the most unforgettable winter experiences in France.
French Riviera (Nice, Cannes, Monaco)
For travelers who prefer sunshine over snowfall, the French Riviera offers a warm and vibrant alternative to France’s colder regions. Cities like Nice, Cannes, and Monaco enjoy mild temperatures and bright Mediterranean light, perfect for slow seaside walks, outdoor cafés, and exploring colorful old towns. Winter also brings major cultural events—like the Nice Carnival—without the heavy crowds of summer, making it an ideal off-season escape.
Lyon
Lyon offers an incredible blend of winter cuisine, culture, and festive atmosphere. It’s famous for its December Fête des Lumières, where the city comes alive with dazzling light installations. Even after the festival, Lyon remains a top winter destination thanks to its world-class gastronomy, traditional bouchons serving rich comfort dishes, and riverside strolls that feel especially peaceful in the colder months. It’s a must-visit for food lovers.
French Alps (Courchevel, Val Thorens, Tignes, Méribel)
The French Alps are France’s ultimate winter playground, home to snow-covered mountains, cozy chalets, and some of Europe’s best ski terrain. Resorts like Courchevel, Val Thorens, Tignes, and Méribel offer everything from beginner-friendly slopes to challenging runs for experts. Beyond skiing, visitors can enjoy snowshoeing, sledding, spa days, and lively après-ski scenes. With guaranteed snowfall and breathtaking landscapes, the Alps are unbeatable for a full winter holiday experience.
What to Pack for Winter in France
Packing depends on your destination, but here’s a general winter checklist:
For Cities (Paris, Lyon, Bordeaux)
- Warm coat
- Waterproof boots
- Scarf, hat, gloves
- Layers (sweaters, thermals if you get cold easily)
- Umbrella (rain is common)
- Power bank for long sightseeing days
For the Mountains
- Ski jacket + waterproof pants
- Thermal base layers
- Snow boots
- Ski gloves + goggles
- Neck warmer
- Sunscreen (snow reflects UV!)
For the South (Nice, Marseille)
- Medium jacket
- Light sweaters
- Comfortable walking shoes
- Sunglasses (surprisingly essential)
Is Winter a Good Time to Visit France?
France has everything you need for a perfect winter vacation. Christmas markets and city filled with holiday decorations? Check. Ski resorts and snowy mountains? Check. A Mediterranean region that has the perfect dose of sun to fight the winter blues? Check. With all it has to offer, winter is a good time to visit France.
Besides all the things we have mentioned, spending the winter in France also gives you:
- Cheaper airfare (outside Christmas and ski season)
- Cheaper accommodation (outside of ski areas)
- Fewer tourists
- Scenic and unique landscapes
France truly shines in winter, each region offering something unique—from Alpine adventures to Mediterranean sunshine.
Spending the winter in France is a great choice of vacation, especially if you love ski, food, and shopping. It would be lovelier if you have a friend who can show you around or a group of friends that can share laughters, wine, and memories together. Sounds good? Then, say yes to group travel with JoinMyTrip! We have group trips hosted by locals and experienced travelers. Instead of a classic group tour, we create social experiences where a group of travelers (and complete strangers!) bond together over good trips.
Check out our collection of France winter trips and travel today!