The Balkans might stay off the tourists’ radar, but it is a region out of a fairytale. Cities like Riga and Tallinn stun everyone who visits with their Art-Nouveau structures and dreamy atmosphere. Moreover, the two Baltic capitals turn twice as beautiful during winter, as the snow enhances the beauty of their pale facade. If you are thinking to escape to the Baltics this winter, you might consider either Riga or Tallinn. So, which city should you go for?
Hear out from our TripLeaders, who have spent the past five years traveling around Europe and discovering hidden destinations, to navigate between the choices!
Similarities and Differences between Riga and Tallinn
Sitting in the Balkan region, Riga and Tallinn resemble each other. The two capitals share similarities in history, political conditions, and cityscapes. Generally, walking around Riga and Tallin takes you back to the medieval era. Here are a more detailed information of the similarities and differences between the two cities, especially in winter:
Riga or Tallin Comparison: Similarities
Almost-identical historical journey, old-style architecture, and rich cultural heritage are some similarities that Riga and Tallinn share. Here are the breakdown of it:
- Architecture: architectural facade, which includes Baroque and Romanticism styles in their main buildings
- Snow: Both cities have snowy landscapes during the winter. The Balkans’ oceanic climate allow snow to fall consistently in the two cities
- Christmas Vibes: Both cities take the holidays seriously with Christmas markets and decorations
- Landmarks: Both cities have churches as their main attractions, which is Alexander Nevansky Church in Tallinn and Nativity of Christ Cathedral in Riga.
Riga or Tallin Comparison: Differences
Among the similarities, Riga and Tallinn are still two cities with their own spice. Here are some differences that you can discover:
- Architecture: Riga has more diverse architectural styles, which includes the colorful Art-Nouveau and the ornate National Romanticism. Meanwhile, Tallinn is dominated by Hanseatic and Soviet-era buildings
- Atmosphere/Vibes: Tallinn has a cozy, romantic, and old-fashioned atmosphere, while Riga is more youthful and dynamic
- Size: Tallinn has a compact and small cityscape, while Riga is bigger with attractions scattered around the city
Weather, Temperature, and Snowfall
Weather and Temperature in Tallinn
Tallinn experiences windy and cloudy winter with more consistent snowfall. Daily temperatures hover around 0°C and can be as cold as -10°C. Then, snowfall is consistent throughout the winter months, which transforms the city into a winter wonderland. The first snow can be seen in early December and disappears in late February.
Weather and Temperature in Riga
Riga experiences cold and moist winter with less consistent snowfall. Daily temperatures range around -1°C to -6°C, which can drop as low as -15°C in the evening. Instead of all-winter-months long snowfall, Riga witnesses moderate snowfall. Winter lasts from early December to late February, which the most snowfall happens in December.
Best Time to Visit
“Riga or Tallinn, both are magical December destinations that deserve more attention!” said TripLeader Katharina, who has traveled to every country in Europe. With that being said, mid-December is the best time to visit Tallinn and Riga for the festive atmosphere and snowy charms. But, what about the other winter months? Here is what you can expect:
- December: Both cities host magical Christmas markets—Tallinn’s in the Town Hall Square is often ranked among the best in Europe.
- January to February: Great for lower prices and snowy scenery, but be prepared for shorter daylight hours.
- March: A quieter time with lingering snow and more sunlight.
Landscape and Cityscape
We have talked about the similarities between Riga and Tallinn. One of them includes the Baltic-special cityscape. Before you book a flight to either Riga or Tallinn, here are the landscape and cityscape you can expect during winter:
Riga
“Riga is an open-air museum with many beautiful buildings telling the country’s history,” TripLeader Sascha, a digital nomad who has spent the past 5 years traveling around Europe, gave a simple summary. So, Riga is a historical treasure trove with a mix of medieval, Art-Nouveau, and Soviet architecture. The Daugava River adds to the scenic views. During the winter, you can see Riga’s parks illuminated by twinkling lights and Christmas decorations. A festive Christmas market can be found in Riga Old Town’s Dome Square starting from the first week of December.
Tallinn
Compact and walkable Old Town with cobbled streets, medieval towers, and colorful facades. In the winter, Tallinn transforms into a snowy winter wonderland glimmering with festive lights. Tallinn’s Christmas Market is centered in the Town Hall Square of the Old Town. Moreover, the Old Town lights up with other winter-special attractions such as an ice skating rink.
Conclusion: Tallinn for a fairy-tale aesthetic; Riga if you love architectural variety.
Winter Activities
More travelers are talking about how amazing and dreamy is winter in Tallinn and Riga. Beyond the magical landscape, what are the things to do in both cities during the snowy season?
Riga
Christmas Market
Riga’s Christmas Market in the heart of the Old Town is full of festive spirit, with wooden stalls selling traditional Latvian snacks, mulled wine, handmade crafts, and seasonal decorations—all surrounded by twinkling lights and a giant Christmas tree.
Day Trip to Sigulda
Just an hour from Riga, Sigulda offers a scenic winter escape with snow-covered castles, forest trails, and the dramatic Gauja River Valley—perfect for those who love history and nature.
Indoor Spas
Warm up from the cold in one of Riga’s many spas, offering everything from traditional Latvian saunas to modern wellness treatments—ideal for relaxing after a day of exploring.
Art-Nouveau District
Riga’s Art Nouveau District is one of Europe’s best, with ornate facades and curved balconies decorating nearly every street. A walk here feels like stepping into an open-air museum of architectural beauty.
Tallinn
Christmas Market
Tallinn’s Christmas Market in Town Hall Square is a magical winter wonderland, complete with a historic backdrop, snow-dusted stalls, local treats, and one of the oldest Christmas trees in Europe.
Lahemaa National Park
Located about an hour from Tallinn, Lahemaa National Park offers snowy forests, frozen bogs, and charming manors—great for a peaceful winter hike or a quiet day in nature.
Medieval Walls and Towers
Tallinn’s medieval city walls and watchtowers are incredibly well-preserved. Climb up for snowy city views or stroll the perimeter to get a true sense of the city’s historic charm.
Ice Skating
Glide across outdoor rinks like the one on Harju Street, surrounded by medieval architecture and festive lights—an unforgettable winter activity right in the city center.
Winner: Tallinn for outdoor charm; Riga for cultural and indoor activities.
Getting Around
- Riga: Larger city with an extensive public transport network (trams, trolleys, and buses). Walking is enjoyable in the Old Town.
- Tallinn: Very walkable, especially the Old Town. Public transport is free for residents, but still affordable for visitors.
Winner: Tallinn, for its walkability and compact size.
Cost Comparison
Tallinn is generally slightly more expensive than Riga, especially when it comes to dining and accommodation. However, both are still very budget-friendly compared to Western Europe.
| Category | Riga (€) | Tallinn (€) |
| Budget Meal | 8 – 10 | 10 – 12 |
| Mid-range Hotel | 60 – 80 | 75 – 100 |
| Museum Ticket | 4 – 6 | 6 – 8 |
| Transport Ticket | 1.5 | 2 |
Verdict: Riga is slightly cheaper across most categories, making it more budget-friendly.
Final Verdict: Riga or Tallinn for Winter?
| Category | Winner |
| Snowy Atmosphere | Tallinn |
| Affordability | Riga |
| Architecture | Tie |
| Walkability | Tallinn |
| Cultural Experience | Riga |
| Festive Vibes | Tallinn |
So, Riga or Tallinn for winter?
- Choose Tallinn if you’re dreaming of a snow-covered medieval city straight out of a fairy tale.
- Go with Riga if you’re looking for rich culture, diverse architecture, and better value for money.
Join a Group Trip This Winter
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