If you are craving of a vacation that includes Indiana Jones-esque ancient ruins, salsa on your tongue, and cities so vibrant it lighten up your mood, Latin America is your answer. Travelers often compare Mexico and Guatemala head-to-head, as both charm with a brilliant mix of rich culture, dramatic landscapes, and warm hospitality. Considering yourself as one of the travelers? Great, because this blog will explore the highlights, activities, top destinations, and more of Mexico and Guatemala. Our expert travelers, who has lived in either countries for more than five years, local hosts, and others, make this guide come true to help you choose the best destination.
1. General Information
| Mexico | Guatemala | |
| Size | 1.970.000 | 108,888 km² |
| Language | Spanish | Spanish |
| Currency | Mexican Peso (MXN) 1 MXN = 0.049 EUR | Guatemalan Quetzal (GTQ) 1 GTQ = 0.11 EUR |
| Visa | Visa-free for EU travelers (180 days) | Visa-free for EU travelers (90 days) |
2. Highlights of Mexico and Guatemala
Highlights of Mexico
“Mexico is such a big country with tons of wonderful things to visit. From the magical mountains of San Jose del Pacifico to the surf-worthy waves of Playa Zipolite, it brings a bold and amazing contrast,” said TripLeader Chaac describing his home. Some of Mexico’s biggest highlights include:
- World-famous cuisine recognized by UNESCO
- Ancient civilizations like the Maya and Aztecs
- Lively cities packed with art, nightlife, and museums
- Beach destinations ranging from party hubs to laid-back surf towns
Highlights of Guatemala
Guatemala is made for adventurers with a landscape comprising volcanoes bubbling hot air, misty jungles, and beautiful lakes. Traditional culture thrives in the middle of globalization, lots of them are well-preserved in local villages.
Guatemala’s biggest highlights include:
- One of the most vibrant indigenous cultures in the Americas
- Dramatic volcanic landscapes
- Remote Mayan ruins deep in the jungle
- Affordable travel with fewer crowds
3. Mexico or Guatemala: Landscapes
Both countries fit the word ‘gorgeous’ when we talk about their nature. However, they have different types of beauty to check out.
Mexico’s Landscapes
Mexico’s diversity is showcased in its natural landscapes, comprising deserts, jungles, and thousands of kilometers of coastline. Travelers fly to Mexico to enjoy its flawless white-sand beaches and coral reefs along the Caribbean coast. Besides that, there are highland valleys, colonial cities, and dramatic canyon systems like Copper Canyon. In the south, lush jungles conceal ancient ruins, while the Pacific coast delivers powerful waves for surfers.
Guatemala’s Landscapes
Guatemala may be smaller, but its landscapes are strikingly dramatic. Towering volcanoes dominate the skyline around colonial towns. Misty highlands surround traditional Mayan villages. Dense jungle covers vast archaeological sites that still feel undiscovered. Lake Atitlán, framed by volcanoes, is one of the most breathtaking bodies of water in Central America. Meanwhile, the northern Petén region is thick with rainforest and ancient ruins.
4. Mexico or Guatemala: Things to Do
Before we dive into the list of things to do in both countries, you need to know that the two offer different experiences. Nonetheless, both take you to an exciting outdoor adventure and cultural galore.
Things to Do in Mexico
Mexico accommodates travelers with different travel preferences, from
In Mexico, you can start your morning exploring ancient pyramids and end your night in a rooftop bar overlooking a buzzing metropolis. Cultural experiences are everywhere — from visiting world-class museums in Mexico City to attending traditional festivals in Oaxaca. Beach lovers can snorkel in cenotes in the Riviera Maya or surf along the Pacific coast.
Food plays a central role in travel here. Taking a cooking class, sampling tacos from street vendors, or exploring local markets becomes an experience in itself. Adventurous travelers can dive in coral reefs, explore underground cave systems, or hike through desert landscapes dotted with cacti.
Mexico excels at offering something for every travel mood — luxury, backpacking, culture, food, or nightlife.
Things to Do in Guatemala
Guatemala’s activities lean more toward adventure and cultural immersion. Hiking active volcanoes is a highlight, especially overnight treks where you camp with views of glowing lava in the distance. Exploring ancient Mayan ruins deep in the jungle feels like stepping into an adventure film.
Boat-hopping between villages around Lake Atitlán introduces you to traditional weaving communities and local markets. In Antigua, Spanish colonial architecture creates the perfect setting for photography and café-hopping.
Guatemala encourages slower travel, deeper connections, and more physical exploration — it’s ideal for those who love hiking, learning about indigenous heritage, and discovering hidden gems.
5. Mexico or Guatemala: Top Places to Visit
Now let’s dive into the must-see destinations in both countries.
Best Places to Visit in Mexico
Riviera Maya
Stretching along the Caribbean coastline, the Riviera Maya is Mexico’s tropical playground. This region is known for its turquoise waters, powdery beaches, and world-famous snorkeling and diving spots along the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef. Travelers can explore ancient Mayan ruins like Tulum perched dramatically above the sea, swim in crystal-clear cenotes hidden in limestone caves, or unwind at beach clubs in Playa del Carmen. Whether you’re seeking all-inclusive luxury, eco-adventures, or vibrant nightlife, Riviera Maya blends natural beauty with convenience, making it one of Mexico’s most popular vacation spots.
Mexico City
Mexico City is a dynamic capital that surprises nearly every visitor. Set at high altitude and surrounded by mountains, it’s packed with museums, historic architecture, art galleries, and incredible cuisine. You can explore the ancient ruins of Templo Mayor in the historic center, wander through colorful neighborhoods like Coyoacán, or visit world-renowned institutions like the Frida Kahlo Museum. The food scene ranges from street tacos to fine dining experiences. Mexico City feels creative, energetic, and culturally rich — perfect for travelers who love urban exploration.
Oaxaca
Oaxaca is the cultural heart of southern Mexico. Known for its vibrant festivals, indigenous traditions, and exceptional cuisine, this city offers a deeper look into Mexico’s heritage. Visitors can explore colorful markets, taste mole sauces that take hours to prepare, and visit nearby archaeological sites like Monte Albán. Artisan villages surrounding Oaxaca produce handmade textiles and pottery. The city has a laid-back atmosphere while remaining culturally immersive, making it ideal for travelers seeking authenticity without sacrificing comfort.
Zipolite
For a more bohemian beach experience, Zipolite offers something different. Located on the Pacific coast, this small beach town is famous for its relaxed atmosphere and strong sense of freedom. It’s known as Mexico’s only officially recognized clothing-optional beach, attracting free-spirited travelers from around the world. The sunsets here are breathtaking, with golden light spilling across dramatic cliffs. Zipolite is not about luxury resorts — it’s about slow mornings, yoga sessions, and beachfront cafés where time seems to stretch endlessly.
Puerto Escondido
TripLeader Ellis, who has hosted trips for 3+ years, took her TripMates to Puerto Escondido last November. It is a true hidden gem perfect for surfing or relaxing, away from Tulum’s crowds. We love the local cafes and had a great time staying in one of the town’s beautiful pool villa,” she reviewed. Staying off the tourist radar, Puerto Escondido is the destination for those who appreciate a slower way of life and smiling faces. The town balances adventure and relaxation, with beach bars, fresh seafood restaurants, and bioluminescent lagoon tours at night.
Best Places to Visit in Guatemala
Antigua
Surrounded by volcanoes, Antigua is Guatemala’s most charming colonial city. Cobblestone streets, pastel-colored buildings, and centuries-old churches create a postcard-perfect setting. Cafés and rooftop terraces offer views of Volcán de Agua rising dramatically in the background. Antigua is also the gateway for volcano hikes, including overnight treks to nearby peaks. The city combines beauty, history, and accessibility, making it the perfect starting point for exploring Guatemala.
El Mirador
Deep in the Petén jungle lies El Mirador, one of the largest and most remote Mayan archaeological sites in the world. Reaching it requires a multi-day trek through dense rainforest, but the reward is extraordinary. Massive pyramids rise above the jungle canopy, and the site feels untouched compared to more famous ruins. Visiting El Mirador is an adventurous, physically demanding experience best suited for travelers seeking true off-the-grid exploration.
Lake Atitlán
Lake Atitlán is often described as one of the most beautiful lakes in the world. Surrounded by towering volcanoes and traditional Mayan villages, it offers both tranquility and adventure. Travelers can kayak across calm waters, hike scenic trails, or take boat taxis between lakeside towns. Each village has its own personality — from yoga-focused retreats to artisan communities. Lake Atitlán blends natural beauty with cultural richness in a truly unforgettable setting.
Volcán de Fuego
Volcán de Fuego is one of Central America’s most active volcanoes, and hiking nearby peaks offers thrilling views of its eruptions. Many travelers hike Acatenango, camping overnight to witness glowing lava bursts against the night sky. It’s physically challenging but incredibly rewarding. This experience is for adventurous travelers who want a powerful reminder of nature’s force.
Flores
Flores is a small island town on Lake Petén Itzá and serves as the gateway to the famous ruins of Tikal. With colorful buildings lining narrow streets and lakeside restaurants offering sunset views, Flores has a relaxed charm. From here, visitors can explore jungle temples at sunrise, spotting howler monkeys and tropical birds. Flores is peaceful yet culturally significant, making it a key stop in northern Guatemala.
6. Mexico or Guatemala: Getting Around
Mexico has well-developed infrastructure. Domestic flights are affordable and frequent, making it easy to travel long distances. Buses are comfortable and reliable, especially first-class services connecting major cities. In tourist areas, transportation is straightforward and widely available.
Guatemala’s transportation network is simpler. Shuttle vans connect major tourist destinations, while local buses provide budget options. Domestic flights are limited. Travel times can be longer due to mountain roads, but distances are manageable since the country is compact.
Mexico wins for convenience and speed. Guatemala offers slower but manageable travel.
8. Mexico or Guatemala: Cost
Here are the prices of a few travel essentials in Mexico and Guatemala’s tourist spots
| Mexico | Guatemala | |
Summary: Guatemala is more budget-friendly than Mexico
7. Safety
Safety varies by region in both countries.
In Mexico, tourist areas like Riviera Maya and Oaxaca are generally safe, though travelers should remain cautious in major cities and avoid poorly lit areas at night. Petty theft can occur in crowded areas. Guatemala has improved significantly in tourist zones such as Antigua and Lake Atitlán. However, travelers should stay alert in Guatemala City and avoid remote areas without guides. In both countries, common-sense precautions — avoiding flashy valuables, using reputable transportation, and staying informed — go a long way.
Final Verdict: Mexico or Guatemala?
- Choose Mexico if you want variety, strong infrastructure, iconic beaches, and a mix of urban and cultural experiences.
- Choose Guatemala if you crave adventure, volcano hikes, deep indigenous culture, and a more off-the-beaten-path atmosphere.
Both destinations promise unforgettable memories, but it all depends on whether you’re seeking big-energy diversity or intimate authenticity.
Ready to Explore Together?
Whether you’re wandering through Mexico City’s buzzing streets or watching lava glow near Volcán de Fuego, travel becomes even more meaningful when shared.
Join group trips with local hosts and travel buddies at JoinMyTrip and explore Mexico or Guatemala with built-in community, curated itineraries, and like-minded travelers from around the world.