Trying to decide between Morocco and Egypt for your next big trip? You’re not alone. Both countries sit at the crossroads of ancient history, bold landscapes, and unforgettable cultural experiences, but they offer very different vibes. This comparison is tailored for travelers from Europe (especially Austria, Germany, and the Netherlands) and the US who want something exotic without flying halfway across the planet. Let’s break it down so you can decide which destination fits your travel style best.
General Information of Morocco and Egypt
| Morocco | Egypt | |
| Location | North Africa (bordering Algeria and Mediterranean Ocean) | North Africa (bordering Libya, Sudan, and Gaza Strip) |
| Language | Arabic | Arabic, Berber, and French |
| Currency | Egyptian Pound (EGP) 1 EGP = 0.02 EUR | Moroccan Dirham (MAD) 1 MAD = 0.09 EUR |
| Visa | Visa-free (for EU travelers) | e-Visa or Visa on Arrival |
| Famous for | World’s oldest civilizations | Culture and architecture |
Morocco or Egypt: Highlights
Highlights of Morocco
Morocco’s biggest highlight is its rich cultural diversity, where Arab, Berber, and European influences blend seamlessly. From lively medinas and colorful markets to traditional riads and local cafés, daily life feels immersive and full of character. The country’s strong food culture also plays a major role, with meals often becoming social and sensory experiences.
What truly sets Morocco apart is its variety. In a single trip, travelers can explore historic cities, surf along the Atlantic coast, hike in the Atlas Mountains, and venture into the Sahara Desert. This mix of landscapes, combined with its close proximity to Europe and well-connected transport system, makes Morocco an appealing choice for both first-time and repeat visitors.
Highlights of Egypt
Egypt stands out as one of the most historically rich destinations in the world. The country is home to legendary monuments that date back thousands of years, making it a dream destination for travelers fascinated by ancient civilizations. Beyond history, Egypt offers easy access to the Nile River, which still shapes daily life and travel routes across the country.
Another major highlight of Egypt is its coastline along the Red Sea. Crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and year-round sunshine make it one of the best places for snorkeling and diving. Combined with affordable travel costs and a well-established tourism infrastructure, Egypt offers a strong balance between adventure, culture, and relaxation.
Morocco or Egypt: Landscapes
When comparing Morocco or Egypt, landscapes play a huge role.
- Egypt is dominated by desert scenery, with dramatic contrasts between the Nile Valley, endless dunes, and the turquoise waters of the Red Sea.
- Morocco feels more diverse: snow-capped Atlas Mountains, Atlantic coastlines, golden Sahara dunes, and green valleys all in one country.
Morocco or Egypt: Climate and Weather
Egypt Weather
Egypt is hot and dry most of the year. Summers (June–August) can be intense, especially in Luxor and Aswan, while winters are mild and pleasant.
- Best time to visit: October to April
Morocco Weather
Morocco’s climate varies by region. Coastal areas stay mild, cities like Marrakesh can get hot in summer, and mountain areas are cooler.
- Best time to visit: March–May and September–November
Morocco or Egypt: Best Things to Do
Things to Do in Egypt
Ancient Egyptian Sites
Visiting ancient Egyptian sites is a once-in-a-lifetime experience and one of the biggest reasons travelers choose Egypt. From colossal temples to detailed hieroglyphics, places like Giza and Luxor showcase a civilization that shaped world history. Even for travelers who aren’t usually into museums, the scale and atmosphere are unforgettable.
Snorkeling and Diving
Snorkeling and diving in Egypt, especially in the Red Sea, are considered world-class. Areas like Dahab and Hurghada offer warm waters, colorful coral reefs, and diverse marine life. Thanks to affordable dive schools and excellent conditions, Egypt is ideal for both beginners and experienced divers.
Nile River Cruise
A Nile River cruise is one of the most relaxed ways to explore Egypt. Traveling between Luxor and Aswan, you’ll visit ancient temples by day and unwind onboard in the evening. It’s a great option for travelers who want comfort without sacrificing cultural depth.
Hike Mount Sinai
Hiking Mount Sinai is both a physical and spiritual experience. Many travelers start the climb at night to reach the summit by sunrise, where sweeping desert views reward the effort. The hike is challenging but manageable and deeply meaningful for many visitors.
Things to Do in Morocco
Traditional Markets (Souks)
Exploring traditional markets is one of the most immersive things to do in Morocco. The souks of Marrakesh and Fez are filled with spices, leather goods, ceramics, and textiles, offering a sensory overload in the best way. Bargaining is part of the culture and adds to the experience.
Desert Exploration
Desert exploration in Morocco often means venturing into the Sahara for camel treks, sandboarding, and overnight stays in desert camps. Watching the sunset over golden dunes and sleeping under the stars is a highlight for many travelers visiting North Africa.
Moroccan Cuisine
Moroccan cuisine is a journey in itself. From slow-cooked tagines and fluffy couscous to street food and mint tea, meals are rich in flavor and tradition. Food lovers will appreciate how deeply cuisine is woven into daily life and social culture.
Old Towns (Medinas)
Morocco’s old towns, known as medinas, feel like living museums. Narrow alleyways, hidden riads, and centuries-old architecture create a maze-like charm that encourages slow exploration. Cities like Fez and Marrakesh are especially famous for their historic medinas.
6. Best Destinations
Best Destinations in Egypt
Pyramid of Giza
The Pyramid of Giza is Egypt’s most iconic landmark and one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Standing before these massive structures is humbling and gives travelers a real sense of how advanced ancient Egyptian civilization was.
Luxor
Luxor is often described as the world’s largest open-air museum. Home to the Valley of the Kings and Karnak Temple, the city is packed with historical sites that are remarkably well preserved. It’s a must-visit for anyone interested in ancient history.
Dahab
Thanks to TripLeader Mohamed, a local host and student from Egypt, we discovered that Dahab is a true coastal gem worth exploring. It features an eye-catching scene of a sapphire-colored sea, golden beaches, and white-washed houses. Differing itself from other Egyptian resort towns, Dahab is laidback and carefree – catching the attention of backpackers and digital nomads. You can snorkel and see the beauty of Red Sea’s underwater ecosystem, also learn how to do kitesurfing.
Hurghada
Renowned as the gateway of the Red Sea, Hurghada is a sweetheart for travelers who crave sun and sea. It is Egypt’s top resort town packed with first-class excursions and relaxing experiences. You can go on an island-hopping adventure to the nearby islands on a yacht – which is incredibly affordable compared to other travel destinations. Moreover, Mohamed recommended us to dive deeper into its Hurghada’s other wonders. It is also fringed by a desert, where you can ride ATV and camels for an adrenaline-filled yet mystical feel.
Best Destinations in Morocco
Marrakech
Marrakesh is Morocco’s most famous city and a sensory experience from the moment you arrive. Its bustling medina, vibrant souks, and lively Jemaa el-Fnaa square showcase the country’s energy and traditions.
Fez
Fez is Morocco’s cultural and spiritual heart. Its medina is one of the oldest and best-preserved in the world, offering a deeper look into traditional Moroccan life and craftsmanship.
Chefchaouen
Chefchaouen is known for its blue-painted streets and relaxed mountain atmosphere. Nestled in the Rif Mountains, it’s a favorite for photographers and travelers seeking a slower pace.
Essaouira
Essaouira combines historic charm with coastal breezes. The city is known for its fortified old town, seafood, and artistic community, making it a refreshing stop along Morocco’s Atlantic coast.
Taghazout
Taghazout is Morocco’s go-to surf town. With consistent waves, beach cafés, and a laid-back lifestyle, it attracts surfers, digital nomads, and travelers looking to unwind by the ocean.
Morocco or Egypt: Getting Around
Getting Around Egypt
- Domestic flights save time between major cities
- Trains connect Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan
- Private drivers are common for sightseeing
Getting Around Morocco
- Trains are modern and reliable between major cities
- Buses cover most destinations
- Renting a car is popular for road trips
For European travelers, Morocco often feels easier to navigate independently, while Egypt benefits from guided tours or group travel.
Morocco or Egypt: Cost
When it comes to Morocco or Egypt, both are budget-friendly compared to Europe or the US.
- Egypt: Generally cheaper for accommodation, food, and tours
- Morocco: Slightly more expensive but still very affordable
Daily budgets (mid-range):
- Egypt: €40–70 / $45–75
- Morocco: €50–90 / $55–95
Morocco or Egypt: Final Verdict
Choose Egypt if you:
- Are obsessed with ancient history
- Want iconic bucket-list sights
- Love snorkeling and diving
Choose Morocco if you:
- Prefer cultural immersion and food experiences
- Want diverse landscapes
- Enjoy slow travel, markets, and coastal towns
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